DIOPHANTINE APPROXIMATION ON LINES WITH PRIME CONSTRAINTS
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Diophantine Approximation by Cubes of Primes and an Almost Prime
Let λ1, . . . , λs be non-zero with λ1/λ2 irrational and let S be the set of values attained by the form λ1x 3 1 + · · ·+ λsxs when x1 has at most 6 prime divisors and the remaining variables are prime. In the case s = 4, we establish that most real numbers are “close” to an element of S. We then prove that if s = 8, S is dense on the real line.
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Given a set of nonnegative real numbers Λ= {λi}i=0, a Λ-polynomial (or Müntz polynomial) is a function of the form p(x)=ni=0 aizi (n∈N). We denote byΠ(Λ) the space of Λ-polynomials and byΠZ(Λ) := {p(x)=ni=0 aizi ∈Π(λ) : ai ∈ Z for all i≥ 0} the set of integral Λ-polynomials. Clearly, the sets ΠZ(Λ) are subgroups of infinite rank of Z[x] wheneverΛ⊂N, #Λ=∞ (by infinite rank, wemean that the real ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0033-5606,1464-3847
DOI: 10.1093/qmath/hau016